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Broadleaf plantain - Plantago major L.
Home > Pest management > Broadleaf plantain
Broadleaf plantain rosette Broadleaf plantain flowering spikes
Broadleaf plantain rosette. Broadleaf plantain flowering spikes.
Broadleaf plantain seedling
Broadleaf plantain seedling.
Life cycle: Rosette-forming simple perennial.

Leaves
: All leaves originate from a basal rosette. Cotyledons are long and spatula-shaped. Leaves are generally smooth and broadly to narrowly oval, with parallel veins and smooth to slightly wavy leaf margins. Leaf base tapers to a distinct petiole. Petioles are usually green but occasionally pale pink.

Stems
: No visible aboveground stem. Short taproot present.

Flowers and fruit:
Leafless stalks bear long, dense, cylinder-shaped flowering spikes and fruit resembling a rat tail. Single flowers are inconspicuous. Fruiting capsules yield many narrowly oval, usually glossy brown seeds.

Reproduction
: Seeds.

Similar weeds:
Blackseed plantain (P. rugelii Dcne.) Differs by often having dark red to purple petioles, usually wavy leaf margins and dull dark brown to black seeds. 

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Funding support: Project GREEEN, the Michigan Cherry Committee and the MSU IPM Program. Read disclaimer. Web developed by: J.N. Landis.
Updated: 03/14/08
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